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Temple president : ウィキペディア英語版
Temple president
Temple president is a priesthood leadership position in The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church). A temple president's primary responsibility is to supervise the affairs of an LDS temple in both an administrative and spiritual capacity.
The president is assisted by two male counselors and together they compose the temple presidency. Normally the wife of the temple president serves as the temple ''Matron'', and the wives of the president’s counselors as ''Assistants to the Matron.'' The matron and her assistants share in the responsibilities of the temple presidency. All members of a temple presidency are ordained high priests of the church.
== Selection ==
Temple presidents and matrons, the president’s counselors, and the matron’s assistants are appointed by the First Presidency. Their background in church leadership varies, yet they are couples who are considered by LDS Church leaders as spiritually mature and capable of handling both the administrative and spiritual matters necessary for the successful operation of a temple.
During a training seminar for new temple presidents, held in the Salt Lake Temple, Thomas S. Monson told a group of newly selected temple presidents and their wives:
"We looked over the entire Church. . . . We looked for men of God, wherever they might be. We found willingness to serve - not putting yourselves forward to volunteer, but being willing to serve. What a sweet experience this has been."〔 (Hart, John L. "Temple presidents 'bridge the veil':21 new leaders and wives hear counsel at seminar.''Church News'' ), August 25, 1990〕

They may be selected from a geographical area near the temple or from another area. In larger temples, the president and matron usually serve for a period of three consecutive years. In smaller temples, they "have an indefinite period of appointment."〔(Hinckley, Gordon B. "Some Thoughts on Temples, Retention of Converts, and Missionary Service," ''Ensign )'', November, 1997. p.49〕 Most temple presidencies serving in smaller temples are selected from church membership living within the temple district.
== Administrative responsibilities ==

The administrative responsibilities of a temple president include: ensuring all ordinances are performed by proper authority and documented correctly; securing a sufficient number of ordinance and service workers to meet the needs of temple patrons; overseeing the instruction of patrons, ordinance, and service workers; maintaining relationships with local church leaders; overseeing budgetary matters, property, and temple maintenance; and in larger temples the operation of cafeterias and visitor centers.〔( Simpson, Robert L. “Temples: Administration of Temples”, ''Encyclopedia of Mormonism''. ) Macmillan Publishing Company, 1992. pp. 1456-1458.〕

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